Printer Friendly
Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary
3,906,502,189 visitors served.
forum Join the Word of the Day Mailing List For webmasters
?
Dictionary/
thesaurus
Medical
dictionary
Legal
dictionary
Financial
dictionary
Acronyms
 
Idioms
Encyclopedia
Wikipedia
encyclopedia
?

Seborrhea
(redirected from secondary seborrhea)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical 0.01 sec.
Seborrhea 

a skin condition characterized by a secretory disorder of the sebaceous glands. Seborrhea occurs in both sexes, usually during puberty, and is undoubtedly associated with neuroendocrine disorders. It affects the scalp, face, chest, and back.

Several forms of seborrhea are distinguished: seborrhea adiposa, concrete seborrhea, and mixed seborrhea. During seborrhea adiposa, sebum is secreted in abnormal amounts and accumulates on the skin; the ducts of the sebaceous glands are enlarged and gaping. Hair on the head is greasy and shiny and falls out readily, causing thinning hair in women and permanent baldness in men. Other symptoms include an increase in nervous excitability, fluctuations in arterial pressure, and other functional disorders of the autonomic nervous system. The intensity of sebum secretion decreases by the age of 24–26 years.

Concrete seborrhea is characterized by a less abundant secretion of sebum. An increased keratinization of the openings of the hair follicles obstructs the ducts of the sebaceous glands and results in the formation of blackheads, or comedones. The skin hardens at the affected sites, is dirty gray in appearance, and tends to form blackheads, keratin cysts, and scars; desquamation is pronounced and endocrine disorders are common. Hair does not usually fall out, and the process abates by the age of 26–28 years.

During mixed seborrhea, the symptoms of seborrhea adiposa are prominent on the face and scalp, and the symptoms of concrete seborrhea are prominent on the back and chest.

The treatment of seborrhea is directed at normalizing the activity of the endocrine glands (hormone therapy) and the nervous system (bromine and bismuth preparations, vitamins B1 and B6, hydrotherapy) and stimulating metabolic processes, for example, by the administration of blood transfusions, multiple vitamins, or arsenicals. External treatments include the application of paraffin and skin disinfectants (2 percent salicyl alcohol or resorcinol), the use of ultraviolet irradiation, and the removal of comedones.

REFERENCE

Korolev, Iu. F. Seboreia. Leningrad, 1963.

I. IA. SHAKHTMEISTER



Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content.
?Page tools
Printer friendly
Cite / link
Feedback
Mentioned in?   Encyclopedia browser?   Full browser?
No references found
 
 
Secondary Sampling Unit
secondary saturation
secondary school
secondary school
secondary school
secondary school
secondary school
Secondary School Admission Test Board
Secondary School Admissions Test
Secondary School Certificate
Secondary School Certification Examination
Secondary School Leaving Certificate
Secondary School Nursing Program
Secondary School Program
Secondary School Report
Secondary School Sport South Australia
Secondary School Teacher
Secondary School Teacher Education Project
Secondary School Teacher Training Program
Secondary School Teachers Organization
Secondary School Vocational Diploma
Secondary schooling
Secondary schooling
Secondary schools
Secondary schools
Secondary Schools Community Extension Project
Secondary Schools Entrance Examination
Secondary Schools Facilities Committee
Secondary Schools' United Nations Symposium
Secondary scientific literature
secondary seborrhea
Secondary Security Screening Selection
Secondary Security Screening Selection
secondary sensation
Secondary sensory fasciculus
secondary sensory nucleus
secondary sequestrum
Secondary Serum Reference Materials
Secondary Service State
secondary sewage sludge
secondary sex c
secondary sex c
secondary sex c
secondary sex c
secondary sex c's
secondary sex c's
secondary sex c's
secondary sex c's
secondary sex character
secondary sex characteristic
secondary sex characteristic
secondary sex characteristic
secondary sex characteristic
Secondary Sex characteristic-
Secondary Sex characteristic-
Secondary sex characteristics
Secondary sex characteristics
Secondary sex characteristics
secondary sex characters
secondary sex characters
secondary sex characters
 
Encyclopedia
?

Terms of Use | Privacy policy | Feedback | Advertise with Us | Copyright © 2012 Farlex, Inc.
Disclaimer
All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.