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secondary storage

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secondary storage

External storage, such as disk and tape.


(storage)secondary storage - Any non-volatile storage medium that is not directly accessible to the processor. Memory directly accessible to the processor includes main memory, cache and the CPU registers. Secondary storage includes hard drives, magnetic tape, CD-ROM, DVD drives, floppy disks, punch cards and paper tape.

Secondary storage devices are usually accessed via some kind of controller. This contains registers that can be directly accessed by the CPU like main memory ("memory mapped"). Reading and writing these registers can cause the device to perform actions like reading a block of data off a disk or rewinding a tape. See also DMA.

Programs and data stored in secondary storage must first be loaded into main memory before the processor can use them.


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Other high-tech capabilities at 440 Ninth Avenue include: T3 internet connectivity with full redundancy; video conferencing, LCD projectors, and DVD players wired for surround sound; Voice Over IP Telephony; directory, file and print services, server clustering and redundant power; fully redundant primary and secondary storage area network; firewall-protected environment with secure private sub-networks.
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