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serial transmission

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.07 sec.

Transmitting data one bit at a time (one bit after the other). Contrast with "parallel transmission," which uses multiple lines to transmit several bits simultaneously (8, 16, 32, etc.). External communications networks use serial transmission.

Serial and Parallel
The internal channels within the computer are typically parallel. The channel between the CPU and memory is parallel, and the channels between the CPU and peripheral devices are typically parallel; however, parallel is giving way to serial (see parallel vs. serial). For example, ATA disk drives (IDE drives) used parallel pathways for years, but Serial ATA superseded Parallel ATA. That might seem like a step backward, but serial circuits are easier to design than parallel, and today's chips are fast enough to make serial a more viable channel/bus technology. See serial port and Serial ATA.



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Serial transmission for higher data transfer (3Gb/s today, 12Gb/s tomorrow)
They could use serial transmission as have most of the networks before them, but there is also a good chance that they may be based around parallel transmission - opening up entirely new markets for parallel optics and WDM products.
Vitesse's new chip set exceeds performance requirements defined by the standard while at the same time achieving a competitively low price point to enable module manufacturers to accelerate deployment of 10 Gigabit Ethernet serial transmission over all grades of low cost multimode fiber.
 
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