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immunodeficiency
(redirected from severe combined immunodeficiency)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.

immunodeficiency

Defect in immunity that impairs the body's ability to resist infection. The immune system may fail to function for many reasons. Immune disorders caused by a genetic defect are usually evident early in life. Others can be acquired at any age through infections (e.g., AIDS) or immunosuppression. Aspects of the immune response that may be affected include lymphocytes, other leukocytes, antibodies, and complement. Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), which arises from several different genetic defects, disrupts all of these. Depending on the cause, treatment for immunodeficiency may be administration of immunoglobulins, bone-marrow transplant, or therapy for the underlying disease.


immunodeficiency
a deficiency in or breakdown of a person's immune system

immunodeficiency [¦im·yə‚nō·də′fish·ən·sē]
(immunology)
Any defect of antibody function or cell-mediated immunity.


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Babies born with this condition, severe combined immunodeficiency, typically receive a bone marrow transplant from a donor.
At 18 months of age, he shows no signs of his life-threatening inherited disease, known as severe combined immunodeficiency syndrome, or SCIDS.
These disorders encompass more than 100 diseases, including common variable immunodeficiency, X-linked agammaglobulinemia, and severe combined immunodeficiency.
 
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