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spanning tree algorithm

   Also found in: Acronyms, Wikipedia 0.04 sec.

An algorithm used in transparent bridges that dynamically determines the best path from source to destination. It avoids bridge loops (two or more paths linking one segment to another), which can cause the bridges to misinterpret results.

The algorithm creates a hierarchical "tree" that "spans" the entire network including all switches. It determines all redundant paths and makes only one of them active at any given time. The spanning tree protocol (STP) is part of the IEEE 802.1 standard. See BPDU.


spanning tree algorithm - An IEEE 802.1 standard under consideration which will provide distributed routing over multiple LANs connected by bridges.

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Among these is her invention of the Spanning Tree Algorithm, a ubiquitous and essential formula used by bridges and routers to make Internet links more efficient.
Radia Perlman is a luminary in networking development and is widely known for her work on network layers 2 and 3, including invention of the spanning tree algorithm that is used today by all network bridges and switches.
While the new Rapid Spanning Tree provides a dramatic improvement over the standard Spanning Tree algorithm, there is a market need for faster alternatives to spanning tree, including the Foundry approach.
 
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