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Thiocyanate

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Acronyms, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
thiocyanate [¦thī·ō′sī·ə‚nāt]
(inorganic chemistry)
A salt of thiocyanic acid that contains the ‒SCN radical; for example, sodium thiocyanate, NaSCN. Also known as sulfocyanate; sulfocyanide; thiocyanide.

Thiocyanate 

(also rhodanide), any of the salts of thio-cyanic acid, HSCN. Although most thiocyanates are freely soluble in water, AgSCN, CuSCN, and Hg(SCN)2 are insoluble. Colorless KSCN and NH4SCN are widely used in analytical chemistry for cation detection; for example, with Fe3+ they form bloodred Fe(SCN)3, and with Cu2+ in an ammonium medium they form blue [Cu(NH3)4](SCN)2.



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Through cell-culture studies and a synthesis of known antioxidant biochemistry, Zhe Lu, Professor of Physiology, Yanping Xu , Senior Research Investigator, and Szilvia Szep , postdoctoral researcher, showed that the antioxidant thiocyanate normally existing in the body protects lung cells from injuries caused by accumulations of hydrogen peroxide and hypochlorite, the active ingredient in household bleach.
Econea is a metal-free alternative to cuprous thiocyanate and cuprous oxide in traditional antifouling coatings for marine applications.
 
 
 
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