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X, 24th letter of the alphabet alphabet [Gr. alpha-beta, like Eng. ABC], system of writing, theoretically having a one-for-one relation between character (or letter) and phoneme (see phonetics). Few alphabets have achieved the ideal exactness.
..... Click the link for more information. . In English it has no peculiar sound, but stands for the combination ks as in fox, or gz as in exempt, or, initially, for the sound of z as in xenia. In words from Greek, x transliterates the 14th Greek letter, xi, a letter perhaps quite unrelated to the Roman x in form. The formal Greek correspondent of x was chi, hence it is used in phonetics to represent a velar fricative like ch in loch. As the initial of the name Christ, X has become a symbol for it, e.g., in Xmas and in the monogram XP (chi rho). In Roman numerals X stands for 10. x (1) The exit (close) button on an application window or popup message. Clicking the X closes the window or message. In Windows, clicking the red X at the top right side of the title bar closes the entire application and all related open windows. In the Mac, clicking the red X at the top left side of the application closes all related open windows, but the application remains open.(2) In programming, a symbol used to identify a hexadecimal number. For example, "0x0A" and "\x0A" specify the hex number 0A. See also X Window and MDI-X port. (3) A performance rating for CD-ROM and DVD drives, based on rotation speed (RPM) of the platter. Each "x" means "times the speed of the first drive." Thus 10x means 10 times as fast as the original drive. See CD-ROM drives and DVD drives. (4) (x-) The prefix used to describe a MIME type. For example, x-pdf and x-gzip refer to PDF and Gnu ZIP file formats, respectively. See MIME type. X (spectroscopy)
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