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xanthophyll

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
xanthophyll [′zan·thə‚fil]
(biochemistry)
C40H56O2Any of a group of yellow, alcohol-soluble carotenoid pigments that are oxygen derivatives of the carotenes, and are found in certain flowers, fruits, and leaves. Also known as carotenol; lutein.


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Xanthophyll means yellow leaf, referring to autumn colors, and anthocyanin means cyan-colored flower, coming from the fact that a flower's color is often the work of these molecules.
192 DEMMIGADAMS B,BIOC BIOP A,vol 1020,page 0001,1990,cites= 75,CAROTENOIDS AND PHOTOPROTECTION IN PLANTS - A ROLE FOR THE XANTHOPHYLL ZEAXANTHIN
 
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