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zeroth
(redirected from zero-based)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Financial, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
(jargon)zeroth - First.

Since zero is the lowest value of an unsigned binary integer, which is one of the most fundamental types in programming and hardware design, it is often natural to count from zero rather than one, especially when the integer is actually an index, as in hardware addressing or C and Lisp's 0-based indexing of arrays.

Hackers and computer scientists often like to call the first chapter of a publication "Chapter 0", especially if it is of an introductory nature (one of the classic instances was in the First Edition of K&R). In recent years this trait has also been observed among many pure mathematicians (who have an independent tradition of numbering from 0).

Zero-based numbering tends to reduce fencepost errors, though it cannot eliminate them entirely.

Logically, the next item after the zeroth should be the "oneth" but this is never used.


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Zero-based budgeting and creating a public debt management office for the implementation of debt management strategies and risk are other key tasks of the department.
Give every dollar of your income a name before the month begins--that's called a zero-based budget.
Byline: Consultants helping with transition say incremental approach will give way to zero-based system Abu Dhabi: The Ministry of Finance will introduce a three-year budget cycle, replacing the current annual plan.
 
 
 
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