Alois Senefelder
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Alois Senefelder | |
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Birthday | |
Birthplace | Prague |
Died | |
Nationality | German |
The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.
Senefelder, Alois
Born Nov. 6, 1771, in Prague; died Feb. 26, 1834, in Munich. German inventor of polygraphic techniques.
In 1796, Senefelder established the possibility of producing forms of relief printing by chemical treatment of limestone. In 1798 he developed lithography, a method of flat-bed (plane) printing. He subsequently designed a lithographic printing press, published the Complete Guide to Lithography (1818), and produced a lithographic reproduction from an oil painting on canvas (1833).
REFERENCES
Popov, V. V. Obshchii kurs poligrafii, 6th ed. Moscow, 1964.Wagner, C. Alois Senefelder: Sein Leben und Wirken. Leipzig, 1914.
The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.