Hecataeus of Abdera

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The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Hecataeus of Abdera

Lived in the fourth and third centuries B.C. Ancient Greek historian who lived in Egypt during the reign of Ptolemy I.

Hecataeus of Abdera was the author of several works, including On the Hyperboreans, fragments of which have been preserved; On the Poetry of Homer and Hesiod, which has not been preserved; and History of Egypt, fragments of which remain. Hecataeus’ History of Egypt is an original philosophical Utopia, in which he describes a harmonious state headed by a benevolent king and priests who are guardians of wise laws. Hecataeus extolled the significance of Egyptian culture and declared that all ancient culture had its source in Egypt.

REFERENCES

Müller, C. Fragmenta historicorum graecorum, vol. 2. Paris, 1848. Pages 386-88.
In Russian translation:
In the collection A. O. Makovel’skii, “Gekatei iz Abdery.” Izv. Azerbaidzhanskogo un-ta, 1927, vols. 8-10, pp. 51-55.

I. A. STUCHEVSKII

References in periodicals archive ?

Chapter 9 makes use of Manetho and Hecataeus of Abdera to date the story of the exodus from Egypt in the Hellenistic period.

Rethinking Biblical Scholarship

Grabbe thinks that the account of Hecataeus of Abdera, (c.300 BCE) describes a too idealistic view of the Jewish assemblies.

Mimicry of power: the subservient Paul and the Jewish-Christian Sanhedrin in acts 21

features in descriptions of Egypt (e.g., Hecataeus of Abdera, frag.

The plot unravels: Darius's numbered days in Scythia (Herodotus 4.98)

Philo promoted his own work as that of Sanchuniathon but could also denounce Hecataeus of Abdera on the Jews as a Jewish forgery.

Two paradoxes: reflections on history and belief

(17) Hecataeus of Abdera centralized the story of Io and her descendants in his account, likewise reasserting the chronological priority of Egypt and emphasizing the cultural contributions that Egypt had made to world history.

Egypt in Greco-Roman history and fiction *

Thanks to (**)Pseudo-Hecataeus, On the Jews(29) I now know that the ethnographer Hecataeus of Abdera was not the author of the sparse fragments and testimonia we owe to Josephus' attack on the anti-Jewish writers of the Roman period.

General

179 Wehrli VII), entitled, [Unknown Words Omitted] or the [Unknown Words Omitted] of Duris of Samos (FGrHist 76 F 29), as well as the [Unknown Words Omitted] Hecataeus of Abdera (FGrHist 264 T 1).

'Diiudicatio Locorum': Gellius and the history of a mode in ancient comparative criticism

100 B.C.E.) to Josephus's Jewish War (c.80 C.E.), and is reflected also in works of pagan writers, from Hecataeus of Abdera (fl.

Language, power and identity in ancient Palestine

The texts chosen include the writings of Hecataeus of Abdera, Aristeas, both the Hebrew and Greek versions of Ben Sira, Jubilees, Philo of Alexandria, Josephus, and Pseudo-Philo.

The Jewish Temple: A Non-Biblical Sourcebook

The title "Historical Library" sheds light on the nature of this "syntax," which relies immensely on the reading and compilation of earlier authors: Ephorus of Cyme (middle of the fourth century), Posidonius, Polybius, Agatharchides of Cnidus, Megasthenes for India, Hecataeus of Abdera on Egypt.

The library and the book: forms of Alexandrian encyclopedism

Hecataeus of Abdera, for instance, described the uniqueness of Jerusalem, its Temple, and people, as well as the success of Jewish society in preserving its ancestral traditions.

Hasmonian Jesuralem: a Jewish city in a hellenistic orbit

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