Perennial Forage Grasses

The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Perennial Forage Grasses

herbaceous plants cultivated for livestock feed that have a life span of more than one year. The yearly life cycle of these grasses consists of the following phases: spring sprouting, tillering, heading, flowering, fruiting with repeated tillering, autumn vegetation, and winter dormancy. Plants of the families Gramineae (timothy, foxtail, wheatgrass) and Leguminosae (clover, alfalfa, sainfoin) are among those cultivated most often for forage. Grasses and legumes are generally sown together; this combination favorably affects the quality of the forage and the fertility of the soil. Because of the repeated tillering, it is highly advisable to fertilize perennial forage grasses in the second half of the vegetative stage.

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References in periodicals archive ?

Pakistan's native flora does contain a few very good perennial forage grasses which need to be propagated through seeding and stump planting (Quraishi et al, 1993).

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In addition, billions of hectares throughout the world are used for production of perennial forage grasses that are consumed by ruminant animals.

Chapter 17: Crop profiles: grasses

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Describing and quantifying growth stages of perennial forage grasses. Agron.

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In the following text, the term "grasses" refers to perennial forage grasses commonly planted in Illinois, including timothy (Phleum pratense), orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata), tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea), and smooth bromegrass (Bromus inermis).

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A descriptive scheme for stages of development in perennial forage grasses, p.

Structural Responses to Selection for Reduced Fiber Concentration in Smooth Bromegrass

INCLUDING PERENNIAL FORAGE GRASSES with alfalfa may reduce weed invasion in the stand.

Our objectives were to determine if any of the four perennial forage grasses influenced weed invasion when seeded with alfalfa, with and without an oat companion, and if this reduction was consistent among harvests and throughout the duration of the stand.

Weed Invasion in New Stands of Alfalfa Seeded with Perennial Forage Grasses and an Oat Companion Crop

A descriptive scheme for the stage of development in perennial forage grasses. p.

Comparison of morphological development indexes for switchgrass and bermudagrass