The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Chenla

a state of the mid-sixth to the eighth century that was formed by Mon-Khmer tribes living along the middle course of the Mekong River. Chenla, first mentioned as a vassal state of Funan, was situated southwest of Lin-Yi (Champa). Isanavarman I (ruled early seventh century to c. 635) conquered Funan, having extended his authority westward to Angkor, and founded the capital of Chenla at Isanapura, on the Stung Sen. Under Jayavarman I (ruled early eighth century), the last ruler of Chenla, the state split into rival principalities. The culture of Chenla is represented by brick temples, remarkable sculpture, and numerous epigraphs in Old Khmer and Sanskrit that have been preserved.

REFERENCE

Migot, A. Kkhmery. Moscow, 1973. (Translated from French.)

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References in periodicals archive

An archeological team has found a metre-long tipless stone linga (penis) of the Hindu deity Shiva in the foundations of a temple in Kratie province's historical Samphu Borak area, a former capital of the pre-Angkor Empire Chenla period.

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The Chinese records of that time usually referred to Cambodia as Zhenla (also written "Chenla"), the name of an ancient state that ceased to exist in the seventh century, which occupied the eastern part of the later Cambodia.

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A good example is perhaps the Chenla, Lu Ban Hap's eccentric, abstract theatre where Sihanouk hosted his so-called international film festivals.

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Cambodian archaeologists have unearthed the remnants of nearly 100 previously undiscovered temples dating from the 6th and 7th centuries in Kratie province's historical Samphu Borak area, former capital of the pre-Angkor Empire Chenla period.

Archaeologists unearth some 100 undiscovered temples

King Icanavarman - who reigned from 616 to 637 - is a hero of the Chenla kingdom which would later become the Khmer Empire.

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