"Our customers--ships, submarines, mobile commands--would connect and disconnect at will, with an
interior gateway protocol such as OSPF assuming that everyone is just one big happy family," recalls Stanford Wong, also a PRNOC.
Routing within an AS is handled by an
Interior Gateway Protocol (an IGP such as OSPF or IS-IS, or in many cases, especially backbones, Interior BGP, or IBGP), but this routing information is not visible outside the AS.