Portland
1 3rd Duke of. title of William Henry Cavendish Bentinck. 1738--1809, British statesman; prime minister (1783; 1807--09); father of Lord William Cavendish Bentinck
Portland
21. Isle of. a rugged limestone peninsula in SW England, in Dorset, connected to the mainland by a narrow isthmus and by Chesil Bank: the lighthouse of Portland Bill lies at the S tip; famous for the quarrying of Portland stone, a fine building material. Pop. (town): 12 000 (latest est.)
2. an inland port in NW Oregon, on the Willamette River: the largest city in the state; shipbuilding and chemical industries. Pop.: 538 544 (2003 est.)
3. a port in SW Maine, on Casco Bay: the largest city in the state; settled by the English in 1632, destroyed successively by French, Indian, and British attacks, and rebuilt; capital of Maine (1820--32). Pop.: 63 635 (2003 est.)
Collins Discovery Encyclopedia, 1st edition © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.
Portland
a city in the USA, in Oregon, on the Willamette River near its confluence with the Columbia. Population, 383,000 (1970; more than 1 million including suburbs).
Portland is an important economic center of the northwestern USA. A major port, it handled a total of 9 million tons of cargo in 1970. It is also a railroad junction and has an airport.
Manufacturing industries in Portland employ 85,700 people (1970). Industries include woodworking, metal-working, and food-processing (including canning). Other industries include the manufacture of paper products and electronics parts and the construction of transportation machinery. The Bonneville Dam is located nearby. Portland has a university.
Portland
a city on the Atlantic coast of the USA; economic center of Maine and all of northern New England. Population, 65,000 (1970; including suburbs, 142,000). Large port (freight turnover, 26 million tons in 1970; primarily imported oil). Industry employed 14,000 workers in 1970. Among the city’s industries are ship building, petroleum refining, woodworking, footwear, food, and fishing.
The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.