autumn ice
autumn ice
[¦ȯd·əm ′īs] (oceanography)
Sea ice in early stage of formation; comparatively salty, and crystalline in appearance.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
References in periodicals archive
The early onset of spring sea ice melt promotes more extensive summer sea ice retreat in the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas, which acts to postpone
autumn ice formation (Markus et al.
In addition, during the
autumn ice formation, the western part of the Chukchi Sea has been dangerous even for highly adapted animals such as the bearded seal.
An oil spill in summer could become trapped in this
autumn ice and quickly move from one country's waters to another's, Mahoney said, rapidly relocating the spill's ecological impact.
Years with less
autumn ice tended to be followed by more winter snow in many parts of the Northern Hemisphere.
Additionally, delayed
autumn ice formation near shore could prevent pregnant polar bears from reaching those terrestrial denning habitats (Stirling and Andriashek, 1992; Stirling and Derocher, 1993).
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