Therefore, one may ask, in spite of significantly correlated production due to
baryon number, electric charge conservation, and kinematical correlations of proton and antiprotons, why do the measured cumulants follow the independent production model.
Manton, "Skyrmions up to
baryon number 108," Physical Review D, vol.
[??] is the H-
baryon number. [Q.sub.em] is the electric charge.
In 1976't Hooft discovered that
baryon number is violated in the Standard Model and it is due to transition between two topologically distinct SU[(2).sub.L] ground states [76, 77].
As a result, globally conserved quantum numbers (charge, strangeness, and
baryon number) must be conserved locally in spatially restricted correlation clusters.
Ogure, "Escape from washing out of
baryon number in a two-zero-texture general Zee model compatible with the large mixing angle MSW solution," Physical Review D, vol.
In case of three flavor quarks, these are strangeness,
baryon number, and electric charge or, equivalently, the three quark flavors: up, down, and strange.