Goniometrie measurements of the elbow and
carpus then were obtained for each orthopedically normal and uninjured wing with 3 different methods: (1) using a modified universal plastic goniometer, (2) using an electrogoniometer, and (3) by radiographic assessment.
Tendon of the muscle commom digital extensor (TMCDE) overlapped the distal radius and dorsal
carpus, extending to the proximal metacarpal region.
Carpus 1.3 x longer than basis, l/w ratio 2.1, with dorsoproximal setulation, 1 dorsoproximal and 1 dorsodistal seta, and 3 ventral subdistal setae.
In a complete lesion however, cadaver studies of FCR have revealed a significant increase in its moment arm and subsequent increase in the load distributed through the radial
carpus, thus enhancing the scaphoid displacement.
Second pair of pereopods elongated and slender, similar in shape and size, overreaching scaphocerite with 1/3 of chela to 2/3 of
carpus, merus 0.5 to 0.7 x
carpus length, 1.6 to 2.2 x palm length, and 0.9 to 1.2 chela length;
carpus 1.6 to 2.2 x chela length; fingers 0.6 to 1.0 x palm length; fingers not gaping when closed (Fig.
Initial examination of the patient by the ER staff demonstrated generalized tenderness to palpation along the dorsum of the distal
carpus as well as swelling.
The clawlike structures included Y-shaped [ILLUSTRATION FOR FIGURE 2D OMITTED], pollexlike structures [ILLUSTRATION FOR FIGURE 2E OMITTED], and a structure similar to the manus and
carpus segments of the claw [ILLUSTRATION FOR FIGURE 2F OMITTED].
The left
carpus remained mildly swollen, although no wing droop was noted.
This might give better clues about the functional role of the joint with the
carpus in hominids (Tallman, 2015).
Dentre as incidencias relatadas, 85,7% a 87,1% dos potros tem sido acometidos por
carpus valgus e 14,3% a 22,9% por
carpus varus (PHARR & FRETZ, 1981; BERTONE et al., 1985).
Arthrodesis also known as artificial ankylosis or syndesis (joint fusion), is an orthopaedic salvage, for unmanageable degenerative joint disease (arthritis) in the shoulder,
carpus (wrist), stifle (knee) and hock (ankle) and is used to reduce pain and improve stability in the spine, feet and other areas (Harasen, 2002).
Another donkey was being bled after being anesthetized then underwent routine preservative technique (10% formalin mixed with 4% glycerin and 1% phenol for 14 days until complete fixation and then its
carpus were separated and routine dissection was performed (Fig.
