Brushless Direct Current (BLDC) motor on the pedelec with the aid of worm gear and motor connection axle, connected to the pedal axle in order to mimic the
cosine function observed in human torque contribution is aimed at achieving superlative velocity.
In order to overcome some disadvantages in the definition of cosine similarity measure, Ye [33] proposed 'improved cosine similarity measures' based on
cosine function. Biswas et al.
For a single-scale nonperiodic indenter (Figure 3(a)) the Hertz solution is observed, as the
cosine function is very close to the quadratic parabola.
This time shifting is most conveniently accomplished when the
cosine function is used because its maximum value is achieved when the angle on which it operates is zero.
By considering tadpole diagrams in Figure 1, the
cosine function is renormalized to
Furthermore, Ye [19] proposed the improved cosine similarity measures of SVNSs and IVNSs based on
cosine function.
In the basic sine-cosine algorithm, the simple variation of sine and
cosine function values is used to achieve the optimization search.
cosh(x) is the hyperbolic
cosine function. After that, we can get the speckle by performing the fast Fourier transform of the resulting matrix.
The
cosine function is applied to the period of T3 and T4 which are close to characteristic BP points.
The
cosine function describing the out-of-plane deflection automatically satisfies the boundary conditions for plate, at x = 0, x = a and y = 0, y = b respectively.
The reason to choose the sine function instead of the
cosine function here is arbitrary, but with no difference, since the sine and
cosine functions are different by a phase difference of [pi]/2, they may represent the same physical wave.
In this paper, we have defined rough neutrosophic hyper-complex set and rough neutrosophic hyper-complex
cosine function (RNHCF).
