optoisolator
optoisolator
[¦äp·tō′ī·sə‚lād·ər] (electronics)
A coupling device in which a light-emitting diode, energized by the input signal, is optically coupled to a photodetector such as a light-sensitive output diode, transistor, or silicon controlled rectifier. Also known as optical coupler; optical isolator; optically coupled isolator; optocoupler; optoelectronic isolator; photocoupler; photoisolator.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
optoisolator
A device that transfers a signal optically between two electronic circuits, isolating them from each other. An electronic signal on one side is converted to light by a visible or infrared LED. The receiver on the other side detects the light signal and converts it back into electronic format. Optoisolators are used to protect circuits against damage from current surges.Copyright © 1981-2019 by The Computer Language Company Inc. All Rights reserved. THIS DEFINITION IS FOR PERSONAL USE ONLY. All other reproduction is strictly prohibited without permission from the publisher.