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Pecten

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pecten

[′pek·tən]
(zoology)
Any of various comblike structures possessed by animals.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Pecten

 

a genus of sea invertebrates, class Bivalvia. The shell is round with a straight hinge edge. The surface is covered with radial ribs fanning out from the top. The shell valves close through contraction of a single strong muscle. Young Pecten attach to seaweed or other underwater objects by means of a byssus, but mature Pecten lie freely on the bottom. Pecten are able to “leap” by forcibly ejecting a stream of water from the shell. Some types have commercial value since the muscle is used for food. The genus Pecten comprises dozens of species and has been divided into several smaller genera in recent years. P. maximus and Flexopecten glaber inhabit the Black Sea. Mizuhopecten jessoensis is found in the Seas of Japan and Okhotsk; its diameters reach 17 cm. Chlamys islandicus(up to 7.7 cm long and 8 cm high) and Propeamussium groenlandicum(up to 3.4 cm long) are found in northern seas.

O. A. SKARLATO

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
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References in periodicals archive
It has been demonstrated that Pecten sulcicostatus is most likely to spawn between June and September, which in turn designates the best time to collect, condition, and spawn this species.
In all these, there is a predomination of the genus Patella, followed, in terms of weight, by the species Pecten maximus (Linnaeus, 1758) and Callista chione (ibidem).
The age and growth of the scallop, Pecten maximus (L.), in Manx waters.
- SINOPEC COMPLETES BUY OF SHELL'S 80% IN PECTEN CAMEROON CO
(1999) mejoraron la supervivencia larvaria de Pecten maximus cuando se usa una mezcla de Roseobacter sp.
Scape of antenna slender, yellowish-white on dorsal surface, brownish on anterior and posterior surface, without pecten; flagellum yellowish-white, with specialized long, yellowish-white hairs in basal 2/ 5 anteriorly, apical 7th black (Fig.
The Subsea 7 work scope includes installation of 14 miles of 12-inch rigid pipeline to connect the subsea production trees at the Henry-2 and Netherby locations, together with 4 rigid spool pieces and also the installation of about 14 miles of electro-hydraulic umbilical from Casino-4 to Pecten East locations.
A notch in the wax wall allowed access of a pecten to the chamber (Fig.
(1982) extracted carotenoids from the gonads of four species of scallops, i.e., Chlamys nipponensis akazara, Pecten albicans, Chlamys nobilis, and Patinopecten yessoensis.
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