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bypass

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bypass

1. a main road built to avoid a city or other congested area
2. any system of pipes or conduits for redirecting the flow of a liquid
3. a means of redirecting the flow of a substance around an appliance through which it would otherwise pass
4. Surgery
a. the redirection of blood flow, either to avoid a diseased blood vessel or in order to perform heart surgery
b. (as modifier): bypass surgery
5. Electronics
a. an electrical circuit, esp one containing a capacitor, connected in parallel around one or more components, providing an alternative path for certain frequencies
b. (as modifier): a bypass capacitor
Collins Discovery Encyclopedia, 1st edition © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

bypass

[′bī‚pas]
(civil engineering)
A road which carries traffic around a congested district or temporary obstruction.
(communications)
The use of alternative systems, such as satellite and microwave, to transmit data and voice signals, avoiding use of the communication lines of the local telephone company.
(electricity)
A shunt path around some element or elements of a circuit.
(engineering)
An alternating, usually smaller, diversionary flow path in a fluid dynamic system to avoid some device, fixture, or obstruction.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

bypass

Any device (such as a pipe or duct) for directing flow around an element instead of through it.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Architecture and Construction. Copyright © 2003 by McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

bypass

In communications, to avoid the local telephone company by using satellites and microwave systems.
Copyright © 1981-2025 by The Computer Language Company Inc. All Rights reserved. THIS DEFINITION IS FOR PERSONAL USE ONLY. All other reproduction is strictly prohibited without permission from the publisher.
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References in periodicals archive
Continuous postoperative insulin infusion reduces deep sternal wound infection in patients with diabetes undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting using bilateral internal mammary artery grafts: A propensity-matched analysis.
Mortality after coronary artery bypass grafting versus percutaneous coronary intervention with stenting for coronary artery disease: A pooled analysis of individual patient data.
(2009) Twenty-five-year outcome of pediatric coronary artery bypass surgery for Kawasaki disease.
Rekowski et al., "Safety of Simultaneous Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting and Carotid Endarterectomy Versus Isolated Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Randomized Clinical Trial," Stroke, vol.
Phsiological and pharmacological responses of arterial graft flow after coronary artery bypass grafting measured with an implantable Doppler miniprobe.
Taggart, "Spasm in arterial grafts in coronary artery bypass grafting surgery," Annals of Thoracic Surgery, vol.
(1999) Indication and patient selection in minimally invasive and "off-pump" coronary artery bypass grafting.
Comparison of incentive spirometry and intermittent positive pressure breathing after coronary artery bypass graft.
Conclusion: Diabetics have worst hospital and long term outcome after coronary artery bypass grafting in terms of immediate renal dysfunction, bleeding and intra-aortic balloon pump use.
Despite substantial improvement in surgical techniques, perioperative managements and postoperative atrial fibrillation is among the common complication encountered early after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
Outcome of non-elective coronary artery bypass grafting without cardio-pulmonary bypass.
coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) for multivessel disease were not designed to detect a difference in mortality.
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