epic
1. a long narrative poem recounting in elevated style the deeds of a legendary hero, esp one originating in oral folk tradition
2. the genre of epic poetry
3. any work of literature, film, etc., having heroic deeds for its subject matter or having other qualities associated with the epic
Collins Discovery Encyclopedia, 1st edition © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
Epic
See also Saga.
AeneidVirgil’s epic poem glorifying the origin of the Roman people. [Rom. Lit.: Aeneid]
BeowulfOld English epic poem of sixth-century Denmark. [Br. Lit.: Beowulf]
Divine ComedyDante’s epic poem in three sections: Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. [Ital. Lit.: Divine Comedy]
Faerie Queeneallegorical epic poem by Edmund Spenser. [Br. Lit.: Faerie Queene]
Frithiofs SagaEsaias Tegner’s poetic version of the Norse Saga of Frithiof the Bold. [Nor. Lit.: Haydn & Fuller, 275]
GilgameshBabylonian epic of myth and folklore, centered on the king, Gilgamesh. [Babyl. Myth.: Gilgamesh]
Gosta Berling’s SagaSelma Lagerlof’s story of the legendary life of an early nineteenth-century character. [Swed. Lit.: Gosta Berling’s Saga in Benét, 412]
Heimskringlamedieval account of the kings of Norway from legendary times to the twelfth century. [Norw. Hist.: Haydn & Fuller, 322]
IliadHomer’s epic detailing a few days near the end of the Trojan War. [Gk. Lit.: Iliad]
Jerusalem DeliveredTasso’s celebrated romantic epic written during Renaissance. [Ital. Lit.: Jerusalem Delivered]
Kalevalaalliterative epic poem of Finland. [Finn. Lit.: Kalevala]
Laxdale Sagamedieval account of two Icelandic families and their feud. [Icel. Lit.: Benét, 572]
Lusiad, Thecelebrates Portuguese heroes and wars. [Port. Lit.: Magill II, 608]
MahabharataIndian epic poem of the struggle between the Pandavas and the Kauravas. [Indian Lit.: Mahabharata]
Nibelungenliedmedieval German epic poem of Siegfried and the Nibelung kings. [Ger. Lit.: Nibelungenlied]
Njál Sagagreatest of the Icelandic sagas, based on the historical adventures of two families. [Icel. Lit.: Haydn & Fuller, 524]
OdysseyHomer’s long, narrative poem centered on Odysseus. [Gk. Lit.: Odyssey]
One Hundred Years of Solitudeencompasses the sweep of Latin American history. [Lat. Am. Lit.: Gabriel Garcia Marquez One Hundred Years of Solitude in Weiss, 336]
Orlando FuriosoAriosto’s romantic epic; actually a continuation of Boiardo’s plot. [Ital. Lit.: Orlando Furioso]
Orlando InnamoratoBoiardo’s epic combining Carolingian chivalry and Arthurian motifs. [Ital. Lit.: Orlando Innamorato]
Paradise LostMilton’s epic poem of man’s first disobedience. [Br. Lit.: Paradise Lost]
Ramayanaepic poem of ancient India. [Indian Lit.: Ramayana]
Song of Igor’s CampaignOld Russian epic poem of 12th-century Prince Igor. [Russ. Lit.: Song of Igor’s Campaign]
Song of Rolandchanson de geste of Roland and Charlemagne. [Fr. Lit.: Song of Roland]
Song of the Cidepic poem of Spain by an anonymous author. [Span. Lit.: Song of the Cid]
Terra Nostracombines the myths and history of twenty centuries of Western civilization. [Lat. Am. Lit.: Carlos Fuentes Terra Nostra in Weiss, 458]
Volsunga Sagacycle of Scandinavian legends, major source of Niebelungenlied. [Scand. Lit.: Benét, 1064]
Allusions—Cultural, Literary, Biblical, and Historical: A Thematic Dictionary. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.